3D printing for veterinary applications

Állatorvosi CT-keresztmetszet a végtagról, zölddel kiemelt csontszerkezettel.
Szagittális CT-felvétel állati térdről, a térdkalács és a sípcsont felső részével.
Zöld 3D-s felületi modell egy állat térdízületéről a combcsonttal és a sípcsonttal.
Háromdimenziós szürke térdízület modell combcsonttal és sípcsonttal fekete háttéren.
Fehér, 3D-s modell egy állati térdízületről, combcsont és sípcsont látható fekete háttér előtt.

Patient-specific digital and physical 3D anatomical models and 3D printing for veterinary applications can provide valuable support during preoperative planning in veterinary surgery, particularly 3D printing for veterinary applications can create higher precision and efficiency during the complex orthopaedic, trauma, and reconstructive cases.

Three-dimensional models created from CT data allow detailed assessment of anatomical relationships, deformities, fracture configurations, and the affected bone structures. Compared with conventional two-dimensional imaging, a 3D model provides a more direct understanding of spatial relationships, while a physical model can also be handled and examined from multiple angles.

During surgical planning, the models may support:

  • evaluation of the planned surgical approach,
  • assessment of fracture fragments and deformities in three dimensions,
  • selection and positioning of implants,
  • preoperative fitting of plates and other implants,
  • planning of osteotomies and corrective procedures,
  • preparation for complex TPLO, TTA, trauma, and reconstructive cases.

Where required, the digital anatomical model can also serve as the basis for the design of patient-specific surgical aids, such as drill guides or cutting guides.

The aim is to provide the surgeon with a clearer understanding of the individual anatomy before the procedure and to support the evaluation of different options when developing the most appropriate surgical strategy for the specific case.

Patient-specific fracture reduction guides can support the accurate repositioning and alignment of bone fragments during the surgical treatment of complex fractures.

Based on CT imaging and the segmented 3D anatomy, the fracture can be virtually reconstructed and the desired anatomical alignment planned before surgery. A patient-specific guide can then be designed to correspond to the individual bone geometry and the planned reduction.

Fracture reduction guides may support:

  • repositioning of displaced bone fragments,
  • restoration of anatomical alignment,
  • control of rotational and angular correction,
  • maintenance of the planned reduction during fixation,
  • positioning of plates, screws, or other fixation devices,
  • preparation for complex trauma and reconstructive procedures.

Where appropriate, reduction guides may also be combined with patient-specific drill or cutting guides as part of a complete surgical planning workflow.

The objective is to transfer the preoperative digital plan into the surgical procedure in a controlled and reproducible way, providing additional support in cases where fracture geometry or anatomical deformity makes conventional reduction more challenging.

Patient-specific 3D planning for veterinary applications can provide additional support during Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO), particularly in cases involving complex anatomy, deformity, previous surgery, or unusual tibial geometry.

Using CT imaging and a segmented 3D model of the tibia, the procedure can be planned virtually before surgery. The digital model allows assessment of the proximal tibial anatomy, tibial plateau orientation, osteotomy position, and the spatial relationship of the relevant anatomical structures.

Patient-specific TPLO planning may support:

  • evaluation of tibial anatomy and deformity,
  • planning of the osteotomy position and orientation,
  • assessment of the intended tibial plateau rotation,
  • preoperative evaluation of plate size and positioning,
  • planning of screw trajectories,
  • improved transfer of the digital surgical plan to the operating room.

Where required, a patient-specific cutting and/or drill guide can be designed to fit the individual tibial anatomy and reproduce the planned osteotomy and fixation positions during surgery.

The aim is to provide the surgeon with a case-specific planning tool that supports accurate preparation and more consistent execution of the planned TPLO procedure. 3D printing for veterinary applications can create high value and improvement in many areas of the field.